Known as the voice of the common people, passed down from one generation to the next, folk music has a rich history. Its essence is wonderfully intrinsic, a truth-in-storytelling that takes on themes of struggle and perseverance, especially in the midst of oppression, human rights and war.
As early as the 17th century, when groups of the enslaved toiled away in the fields on southern plantations, they would sing “folk spirituals” with lyrics so thought-provoking they not only shed light on the fight for justice and equality in their communities but they also made an impact on society as a whole. They used reconstructed string and wind instruments, rhythm bones and washboards as tools of communication to uplift those around them, incidentally weaving folk music into the fabric of the Black American story.
Today’s African American folk musicians have invigorated this time-honored tradition, and they are experiencing a surge in popularity not witnessed since the early 1900’s. They are contemporary composers who push the boundaries of folk music and are reclaiming a genre that, through the years, had become associated with whiteness, albeit inaccurately.
Here is a lineup of five of those amazing, modern Black artists. They are bringing traditional African American folk music back to life while adding their own unique twists.
Amethyst Kiah
Before earning a Grammy nomination, Amythyst Kiah had already made a name for herself in the Americana and roots music scene, her style effortlessly blending old-time folk, blues, country, contemporary R&B and alt-rock. The Chattanooga, Tennessee native released her first solo album, Dig, in 2012 and quickly gained international recognition before later joining the all-female folk supergroup Our Native Daughters, whose debut album in 2019 featured Kiah’s standout song, Black Myself.
With her powerful voice and distinctive blend of roots-related styles, Kiah continues to captivate audiences and has become a favorite at festivals in the U.S. and the U.K.
Jerron “Blind Boy” Paxton
A skilled musician specializing in bluegrass, folk, and jazz, Jerron Paxton has gained recognition for resuscitating forgotten, early African-American music. Commonly known as “Blind Boy, ” Paxton is a master of various instruments, including the banjo, fiddle and accordion. He has been visually impaired since the age of 16, and his performances are characterized by a witty and poetic style that adds to his special touch.
To date, Jerron has released three albums, each emphasizing his ability to capture the lifeblood of blues from the 1920s and ’30s. Through his music, he acts as a time capsule, shedding light on Black and working-class cultures with tunes that reflect his own identity but also resonate with a broader audience. He bridges the gap between past and present cultures, introducing new generations to the virtues of early African American music.
Kaia Kater
Kaia Kater is an emerging artist known for her raw and heartfelt lyrics that tackle topics like racism and poverty. Hailing from Montreal, Canada, she made her mark in the music industry by recording her first EP at the young age of 17. At 21, she released her debut album in 2014, not long before Rolling Stone recognized her as a “must-know” artist in 2016.
Two years later, Kater delved into her family’s history with her album, Grenades, drawing inspiration from her father’s homeland of Grenada. This powerful audio compilation earned her a JUNO nomination, solidifying her talent and unrepeated perspective in the music industry. She even had the opportunity to create original music for the Canadian TV drama series, The Porter on BET, which earned her a Canadian Screen Award for Best Original Song in a Drama Series.
As she continues to captivate audiences worldwide, Kater remains focused on her artistic style and commitment to expressing social and political issues through her music. Fans can look forward to her upcoming album, Strange Medicine, which will be released on May 17.
Carolina Chocolate Drops
Although the Carolina Chocolate Drops, a band formed in 2005, haven’t performed together since 2014, their music lives on as the members pursue solo projects. They came together after meeting at the Black Banjo Gathering at Appalachian State University in Boone, North Carolina, having great success with their album “Genuine Negro Jig”, winning a Grammy Award and being recognized as one of the top ten albums of 2010 by Roots magazine.
Celebrated for their versatility, they revitalized past African American musical traditions, as they’d sing and play a variety of instruments such as the bones, jug, fiddle and kazoo. Even though the band is no longer active, members like Rhiannon Giddens have continued to excel, winning awards including a Grammy for Best Folk Album. Their music draws inspiration from slave narratives and various aspects of Black American history, from the Civil Rights era to Black Lives Matter.
Ebony Hillbillies
Founded by fiddler Henrique Prince, the Ebony Hillbillies are at the forefront of the Black Americana movement. Their untamed, joyful vibe has garnered a dedicated following by supporting strong connections between bluegrass, folk, jazz, pop and country.
What began as an NYC street corner phenomenon has evolved into a dynamic ensemble that has graced legendary venues and collaborations with icons such as James Brown and Odetta, solidifying their place in music history. As one of the last black string bands in the country, the Ebony Hillbillies are blazing a trail for future generations and keeping their art alive with their rich musical heritage and historical journey.
